医学研究生入学考试复试阶段心理状况评价

Evaluation of Psychological Status of Masters of Medicine During Second-Round Entrance Examination

目的研究锦州医科大学2013年入学复试硕士研究生的心理健康状况。方法采用心理状况自评量表对入学复试的266名硕士研究生进行心理测评。结果不同性别的研究生心理情况得分差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);抑郁与偏执和精神病症状均呈正相关关系,r值为0.702和0.644,精神病症状与偏执呈正相关关系,r值为0.68;抑郁、偏执对精神病症状的预测作用均有统计学意义(P<0.001)。结论性别对研究生心理情况无影响,抑郁和偏执对精神病症状具有一定影响。通过研究生复试阶段的心理健康状况调查测试分析,对研究生心理健康教育具有重要意义。

Objective： To study the psychological status of masters of medicine who attended the second- round entrance examination for Jinzhou Medical University in 2013. Methods： The psychological status of 266 masters attending the second -round entrance examination was evaluated with Symptom Check List. Results： There was no statistical difference in the score of psychological status among masters of both genders （P〉0.05）. Depression and paranoia presented a positive correlation with psychotic symptoms, with R-value of 0.702 and0.644. There was a positive correlation between psychotic symptoms and paranoia with R -value of 0.68. Depression and paranoia had statistical significance on the prediction of psychotic symptoms （ P 〈0.001）. Conclusion： Gender has no effect on the psychological status of masters, while depression and paranoia do. The analysis on the psychological status of masters of medicine during the second-round entrance examination is of great significance to mental health education for postgraduates.