北朝民歌中河洛思想的民族融合性探析

National Integration in Heluo Ideology Indicated by Northern Dynasty Folk Songs

河洛思想中的民族融合性正式形成于魏晋南北朝时期。异族入侵中原给社会文明造成巨大破坏的同时,也产生了新的能量,民歌中有反映当时社会现实和民间思想的最直接、最原始的材料。河洛地区这一文化空间里,民族融合性经历了三个阶段:从最初文化的对抗冲突,到统治者的政策规定强制促成,再到各民族固定杂居自然交融。民族融合最终成为河洛思想的重要特征,为开放包容的隋唐盛世以及多元一体的中华民族格局的形成奠定了基础。

In the Southern and Northern Dynasties, Alien invasion the central plains which caused great damage to civilized society, but also produced a new power of culture. There are many primary sources in folk songs to reflect the social reality. From the initial culture conflict and confrontation, to policy mandate of the rulers, then the mixed in habitation and natural blend of various ethnics, national integration eventually became one of the important characteristics of Heluo ideology. Major fusion opened the gate of open and inclusive cultural trend of Tang Dynasty and Chinese diverse integral pattern was built on this base.