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奕譞与甲申政潮 被引量:4

Yi Xuan and Jiashen Palace Coup of 1884
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摘要 光绪十年(公元1884年)的甲申朝局大变革,使得辛酉政变后确立的以两宫皇太后垂帘听政、恭亲王奕讠斤执掌枢府为主体的二元决策体制,终为慈禧个人专断独裁的决策体制所替代。在此一过程中,醇亲王奕譞发挥了举足轻重的作用。而奕譞之所以能代恭王而实掌枢垣并于以慈禧为首的新中枢决策体制中占据一席之地,对光绪初年的政局产生了巨大的影响,其原因也是多方面的。此外,对于慈禧专权体制下的奕譞主政,我们要辩证地看待,除了要认识到其不足与缺憾,也要充分肯定其功绩和成果。 After Xinyou Palace Coup of 1861, empress dowagers reigning behind a curtain and Yi Xin controlling the grand council was the central policy making system. But after Jiashen Palace Coup in the tenth year of the reign Guangxu (A. D. 1884) , the central policy making system became the empress dowager Cixi's personal dictatorship. In this process, Prince Chun Yi Xuan has played a decisive role. Yi Xuan can replace Prince Gong Yi Xin in charge of the central government and can hold position under the empress dowager Cixi authoritarian system, which has huge impact on the emperor, s political situation, there are several reasons for this. Of course, under the empress dowager Cixi dictatorial system, we should think critically about Yi Xuan, s behavior. In addition to recognize the deficiencies and defects, his achievements and results will be fully affirmation.
作者 宋永林
出处 《河南科技大学学报(社会科学版)》 2017年第3期17-22,共6页 Journal of Henan University of Science & Technology(Social science)
关键词 奕譞 中枢决策体制 甲申政潮 Yi Xuan the central policy system Jiashen Palace Coup of 1884
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