摘要
随着科学技术的飞速发展,外科手术的发展已历经了从传统开放手术到以腹腔镜技术为代表的微创手术,如今已步入了具有划时代意义的机器人外科时代。目前,以达芬奇机器人手术系统为主的内窥镜型外科手术机器人正进一步拓宽微创外科手术的范畴,引领微创手术的前沿水平。而在泌尿外科领域,自21世纪初期美国Henry Ford医院的Menon教授完成世界第一例泌尿外科机器人手术——机器人辅助根治性前列腺切除术,泌尿外科机器人手术现已逐步应用于膀胱和各上尿路手术,并取得了令人满意的治疗效果。如今我们所认识的机器人手术仍处于早期,在未来微创外科技术将继续深入发展,外科机器人在医学领域的应用将更加广泛,而这些发展会使今后的疾病治疗更为简捷,也必将取得更为显著的治疗效果。如今我们所认识的机器人手术仍处于早期,未来必将继续发展,而这些发展会使今后的疾病治疗更为简捷,治疗效果也会显著提高。
With the fast development of science and technology, surgical technique had been evolved from traditional open surgery to minimally invasive surgery such as laparoscopic sijrgery, and now it have entered into a new era of robotic surgery. At present,the scope of minimally invasive surgery is fiirther expanded by da Vinci surgical system, and leading the forefront of minimally invasive surgery. In urology, the first urologic robotic program in the world was built at the Vattikuti Urology Institute, Henry Ford Hospital Detroit, Michigan, in 2000 under the vision of surgical innovator, Dr. Maui Menon for the radical prostatectomy. The application of robotic surgical technique has since been expanded to the bladder and upper urinary tract surgery with satisfactory results. Robotic surgery as we know it today represents only the infancy to how much technology will advance in the future. The developments will make the treatment more simply and also improve the surgical outcomes.
出处
《手术电子杂志》
2016年第3期37-45,共9页
Electronic Journal of Medical Operations
