针对性护理在肛肠科住院患者中的应用

Application of Targeted Nursing in Patients Admitted in Coloproctological Department

为探讨针对性护理在肛肠科住院患者中的应用效果，将2015年6月至2016年6月我科收治的220例住院患者随机分为对照组和观察组，各i10例，对照组予常规治疗与基础护理，观察组在常规治疗与基础护理基础上，予针对性护理干预措施。对比2组患者存在的安全隐患改善情况、住院期间事故投诉情况及护理满意度。结果显示，护理干预前，2组患者存在护理隐患的比例比较差异无统计学意义，P〉0．05。护理干预后，观察组患者中存在护理隐患的比例明显低于对照组．护理隐患有效控制率明显高于对照组，P〈0．05。观察组护理满意度明显高于对照组，P〈0．05。观察组患者投诉率明显低于对照组，P〈0．05。结果表明，对肛肠科住院患者实施针对性护理，可有效排除存在的潜在隐患，降低事故发生率与投诉率，提高护理满意度。

To explore the application efficacy of targeted nursing in patients of coloproctological depart- ment,220 patients admitted to author＇s department from June 2015 to June 2016 were randomly divided in- to control group and observation group,110 cases for each. The control group was given the conventional treatment and basic care ; the observation group , based on the former, was intervened by targeted nursing. The safety loophole improvement of patients, the complaints of the patients during hospitalization and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.The results showed that before the nursing in- tervention,there was no significant difference in the proportion of nursing hidden danger （ P〈 0.05） ; after nursing intervention, the observation group was significantly lower than the control group in the propor- tion of nursing hidden danger, was significantly higher than the control group in the effective control rate of nursing hidden danger, P〈0.05.Nursing satisfaction degree of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group, P〈0.05.The complaint rate of the observation group was signifi- cantly lower than that of the control group, P〈0.05.The results show that the targeted nursing on pa tients admitted in coloproctological department can effectively eliminate the potential hidden dangers, re- duce the incidence of accidents and complaints, and improve nursing satisfaction degree.