新媒介时代公安院校学员媒体素养教育研究

The Research of Media Literacy Education for Police College Students in Information Era

媒体素养教育是针对大众传播媒体对人的影响而提出的一种教育思想和培育方法。它以培养人的媒体素养为核心,使人们具备正确使用媒介和有效利用媒介的能力,并建立获得正确媒体信息、信息产生的意义和独立判断信息价值的知识结构。互联网时代的媒介环境以其多元性、复合性、娱乐性、互动和虚拟性吸引着公安院校的学员,成为他们了解外部世界最重要的渠道之一。在互联网时代的媒介化社会里,处在成长与发展关键阶段的公安院校学员应努力提高积极运用媒体的能力、学会正确地制造媒体产品、对无所不在的信息有主体意志和独立思考,才能更好地发展自我、服务公安、奉献社会。

Recently, with fast development of Internet and mass communication industry developing rapidly, the impact of the media on college students is increasing. Media literacy is an expanded information and communication skill that is responsive to the changing nature of information in our society. It addresses the skills students need to be taught in police colleges, the competencies students must have as we consume information in our homes and living rooms, and the abilities workers must have as we move toward the 21st century and the challenges of a global economy. The Internet era to the media environment with its diversity, complex, entertaining, interactive and virtual attracts college students. Media literacy education is defined as the development of skills to empower persons to be both critical thinkers and creative producers of an increasingly wide range of messages using image, language and sound. It is the skillful application of literacy skills to media and technology messages. In china, media literacy education is a new field. It＇s the most significant part for the quality education of college students. The issue of how to change the media education from professional one to public training is not merely the first task for promoting quality education of police college students, but also one of the kernel problems for strengthening citizenship education in an informational society. Seeing from the angle of the reality and the future, our country should develop it. Starting media education is the requirement of developing media technology. Many countries in the world have been successful in developing a media literacy education, and our work has just started this, media literacy education lack of practical experience and theoretical studies yet to be thoroughly. The media in the Internet era of society, in the crucial stage of growth and development of the college students should strive to improve the media＇s ability to actively use, and learn how to correctly create media products, the information is ubiquitous on the main will and independent thinking, and better self-development, and serves the community. Students of Police College in media literacy education are the purpose of training them on the correct understanding and constructive access to the mass media resources.