基于诠释学循环的《伤寒论》桂枝汤“发汗”研究

Research on “sweating” of Guizhi decoction in Shanghan Lun based on the circle of hermeneutics

桂枝汤"发汗"问题是方剂学、伤寒学研究领域的热点问题,应用诠释学理论与方法,对《伤寒论》文本进行研究,发现桂枝汤在《伤寒论》的发汗作用必须通过"啜粥温覆"调护方法,并且《伤寒论》霍乱后期桂枝汤应用不是以发汗为治法及目的。另外依据诠释学理论,争议原因主要是由研究范围不明确造成的。

The matter of “ sweating” of Guizhi decoction is a hot issue in the field of pharmacology of traditional Chinese medical formulae and theory on exogenous febrile disease. In this paper, theory and method of hermeneutics was used to research the text of Shanghan Lun, and it was discovered that the effect of sweating of Guizhi decoction in Shanghan Lun must be developed with the nursing method of “ sipping porridge and covering quilt”.Furthermore, the application of Guizhi decoction in Shanghan Lun in anaphase of cholera was not the method and purpose of treatment. In addition, based on the theory of hermeneutics, the reason of argument was mainly of the unclear range of research.