摘要
罗平方言四音格词的语音结构可以分为七类:AABB式、ABAB式、ABAC式、ABBC式、ABCB式、ABCC式、ABCD式。构词方式分为单纯词和合成词两大类。合成词包括复合式、附加式和重叠式。不同的构词方式形成不同的结构类型。语音结构和构词方式之间形成某种对应关系。语义色彩以贬义和中性义为主。这与四音格词的词根义和词缀义有密切关系。四音格词的词性决定了其语法功能和语法位置。
The phonetic structure of Luoping dialect of tetrasyllabic words can be divided into seven types： AABB , ABAB, ABAC, ABBC, ABCB, ABCC, ABCD. The formation is divided into single morpheme word and compound words . The latter includes composite, additional and overlapping formation. Different form has different structures. There is a corresponding relationship between phonetic structure and word formation. The semantic meaning concludes derogatory sense and neutral meaning. It＇s based on word root meaning and affix meaning of tetrasyllabics. Parts of speech determine its grammatical function and grammatical position.
作者
余伟
将海月
YU Wei JIANG Hai-yue(School of Chinese language and Literature, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming Yunnan 65050)
出处
《齐齐哈尔大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
2017年第4期128-131,共4页
Journal of Qiqihar University(Philosophy & Social Science Edition)
关键词
罗平方言
四音格词
语音结构
构词方式
语义色彩
Luoping dialect
tetrasyllabic words
phonetic structure
word formation
semantic meaning
