被压抑的“市民伦理”——浅谈“十七年文学”中的城市书写

“Citizen Ethics” Repressed——A brief study on the writing of city in “Seventeen Year Literature”

学术界普遍认为,中国当代的城市文学产生于20世纪90年代,而在90年代之前是没有城市文学的,(1)而"十七年文学"中的城市书写只是以城市为题材的政治想象,并不具备城市文学的特性。然而笔者认为,在"十七年文学"中的城市书写里隐藏着一种被刻意压抑的"市民伦理",而它却代表着不同于主流的、民间的微弱声音,是不能忽视的存在。

There is a qeneral thinking in the academic circles that Chinese contemporary urban literature came into being in the 1990s, but there was no urban literature before it. The city writing in the seventeen years literature is just the political imagination of the city, and it does not have the characteristics of the urban literature. However, in the seventeen years literature, the city novel hidden in a deliberately suppresses ＂citizen ethics＂ , and represents a faint sound different from the mainstream and folk sounds, which can not be ignored.