浅议涉爆案件常用自制炸药检测方法

Initial Discussion on Detection Methods of Common Homemade Explosives in Explosion-related Cases

自制炸药原料易得且制作方法简单,是涉爆案件犯罪分子最易使用的一类炸药。自制炸药的定性、定量分析是侦破涉爆案件的关键,介绍了常用的实验室与涉爆现场检测方法,明确原理的基础上重点分析了优缺点与适用性,并就自制炸药的可靠分析给出了建议,展望了检测技术的发展。

The material of homemade explosives is easy to get, and the production method is simple. Homemade explosives are fre- quently used by criminals in explosion - related cases. The qualitative and quantitative analysis of homemade explosives is of great sig- nificance to detect criminal cases. The authors introduced the common detection methods used in laboratory and fields involved with ex- plosion, analyzed the advantages, disadvantages and application on the basis of clearing the principle of analysis methods, put forward some proposals on reliable analysis on homemade explosives and discussed the development of detecting technology.