自我管理与延续护理在小儿原发肾病综合征的应用

Application effect of self-management combined with transitional care in children with primary nephrotic syndrome

目的:分析自我管理教育联合延续护理对小儿原发性肾病综合征复发的影响。方法:随机将80例原发性肾病综合征患儿分成对照组和实验组,均为40例;对照组患儿给予常规护理干预,实验组患儿则选择自我管理教育联合延续护理,对两组患儿的复发情况进行观察比较。结果:出院3个月,实验组患儿家长的自我护理能力评分显著高于对照组(P<0.05);疾病复发率实验组显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:应用自我管理教育联合延续护理,能让患儿家长的自我护理能力有效提高,让原发性肾病综合征患儿的疾病复发率有效降低,具有临床应用价值。

Objective：To analyze the effect of self-management education combined with transitional care on the recurrence of children with primary nephrotic syndrome.Methods：80 children with primary nephrotie syndrome in hospital, all were randomly divided into two control group and experimental group,40 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing intervention, the experimental group was given self-management education combined with transitional care, the recurrence of the two groups were observed and compared.Results：The third month after nursing, the self-management score of the parents in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control group （P〈 0.05）;The recurrence rate of experimental group was significantly lower than that of the control group （P〈 O.05）.Conclusion：Self-management education combined with transitional care can effectively improve the self-management ability of parents of children with primary nephrotie syndrome and reduce the recurrence rate of children. It has clinical application value.