生产力理论的辩证认识与现实意义

The Dialectical Understanding and Realistic Meaning of the Productivity Theory

生产力理论的深化认识:一是要辩证分析和发展劳动价值论中的使用价值理论;二是要辩证分析和发展劳动价值论中的相对剩余价值理论。使用价值理论的深化认识能够揭示资源有效配置的原理,为如何发展生产力提供理论支持。相对剩余价值理论的深化认识能够解释资本有偿占有超额剩余价值的问题,有利于激发资本所有者发展生产力的积极性和主动性。生产力理论的辩证认识,对于建设社会主义市场经济和建立中国特色社会主义政治经济学具有重要的理论价值和现实意义。

The deepened acknowledgement of productivity theory include making a dialectical analysis and develop the use value theory of labor value theory,and making a dialectical analysis and develop the relative surplus value theory of labor value theory. Using the deepening understanding of value theory can reveal the principle of efficient allocation of resources,providing theoretical support for the development of productivity. The deepening understanding of relative surplusvalue theory that explains the problem of capital need to pay to occupy the excess surplus value,it is beneficial to motivate the enthusiasm and initiative of capitalist to developproductivity. There is important theoretical value and practical significance in dialectical understanding of productivity theory to construct the socialist market economy and build socialist political economics with Chinese characteristics.