摘要
协议开发区(ZAC)是法国在进行复杂的城市综合开发和地方经济复兴中被广泛采用的开发模式。国家政府、地方集体、个人开发商、房地产业主等可以通过建立协议开发区,以合约方式形成稳定的伙伴关系,私营企业分担公共机构全部或局部的公共市政设施建设投入,以换取土地开发权。本文对ZAC产生的时代背景,定义和实施过程,法定地位,规划编制特点进行了研究分析,对巴黎13区的左岸的ZAC开发案例进行了详细介绍,并就ZAC对我国目前相关工作的借鉴意义进行了分析和思考……
ZAC is a widely used development model in the process of urban comprehensive development and local economic recovery in France. Government, local collectives, individual developers, estate owners can be organized and have stable partnerships through contract. Private enterprises wholly or partially invest public service facilities and infrastructures in order to get land development rights. The article introduces background, definition, process, legalization, characteristics of ZAC. It analyzes in detail the example, the left bank of the 13th arrondissement of Paris and investigates how to use the experiences of ZAC for our current works in China.
关键词
协议开发区域
市综合开发
多元利益主体
公众参与
法定地位
协调建筑师
ZAC, urban comprehensive development, multiple stakeholders, public participation,legalization, chief architects