马克思主义人口观的中国化历程

On the Sinicization of Marxist View of Population Process

马克思主义人口观的中国化历程始终贯穿了三条主线,三条主线分别是马克思主义人口观中国化的三个阶段、人口政策的三个侧重点以及指导思想的三次变化。三个阶段分别是马克思主义人口观的继承阶段、发展阶段和创新阶段;人口政策的三个侧重点分别是人口对经济发展的制约作用,人口与经济资源环境的相协调以及统筹解决人口问题、实现人口长期均衡发展;人口政策的指导思想分别实现了从"两种生产理论"再到"两种发展理论"到"以人为本"的变化。马克思主义人口观的中国化历程是一个动态的发展过程,它会随着国际国内的客观条件的变化而不断地发展和完善。

The sinicization of Marxist view of population process has been run through by three main lines, which corresponds respectively to the three stages, three emphasis of population policy and three times of change of guiding ideology in the sinicization of Marxist population theory. Three stages are respectively the succession stage, the development stage and the innovation stage of Marxist view of population; three priorities of population policy are respectively the population problem restricting economic development, the coordinated development of popula- tion, economy and resource environment and realizing the population long -term balanced development; the guid- ing ideology of the population policy respectively from ＂two production theory＂ , ＂two development theory＂ to the ＂ people - oriented＂. The sinicization of Marxist view of population process is a dynamic development process, it de- velops and perfects with the change of international and domestic objective conditions.