从人物关系看契诃夫“樱桃园”的消亡与再生

From the Characters' Relation to Explore the Cherry Orchard's Extinction and Rebirth

《樱桃园》是契诃夫的绝笔之作和最为经典的戏剧。《樱桃园》中契诃夫对几组人物关系的设置,分别象征了樱桃园从消亡、过渡、新生和发展的过程,从而体现契诃夫在艺术手法上的匠心独运。本文拟通过对《樱桃园》中几组人物关系的分析,探究其与樱桃园消亡之间的对应关系,揭示该戏剧所蕴含的对人类的永恒价值。

The Cherry Orchard is the last comedy of Chekhov, and it＇s the most classical drama of him. The setting of characters＇relation by Chekhov in The Cherry Orchard, was symbohzed the process of the Cherry Orchard g extinction, transition, rebirth, thus it perfectly embodied the excellent artistic effect of Chekhov＇s drama. This paper will analyze some groups of characters＂ relation, to explore the relationship between the characters＂ relation and the Cherry Orchardg extinction, rebirth, and to reveal this drama＇s everlasting value for people.