非线性电影叙事中象征意味的生成机制探析——以电影《心迷宫》为例

An Analysis of the Generation Mechanism of Symbolic Meaning in Nonlinear Narrative Film:Taking The Coffin in the Mountain for example

非线性电影叙事以多元认知聚焦者交替转换、不同叙事线环环相扣制造出悬疑感和代入感,能够释放出巨大的故事吸引力。非线性叙事电影的显在叙事关系生成隐性表意系统,从叙事结构内部的自足性游戏升华至电影象征层级尤为重要。电影《心迷宫》的非线性叙事带来了碎片化、偶然性、隔绝感的现代性审美体验,生成了充满宿命意味的命运主题,通过象征符号的并置,反思了神性、人性、动物性之间的复杂关联,是近年来小成本电影的成功范例。

Nonlinear narrative film can create the suspense and immersion atmosphere composed of multiple fo- cuses and narrative lines, releasing the attractiveness of the story. What$ more important is that the apparent narra- tive structure could create recessive ideographic system, promoting self - sufficiency to the symbol level. The nonlin- ear narrative mode in The Coffin in the Mountain brings the modern aesthetic experiences of fragmentation, contin- gency and isolation,which develops the destiny theme. As a successful example of the low budget films in recent years, The Coffin in the Mountain explores the complex relationship between divine, humanity and animality.