“孤岛”时期历史古装片的类型演变、叙事策略与价值选择——以《关云长忠义千秋》为例

Genre Evolution,Narrative Strategy and Value Selection of the Historical Costume Film in the "Isolated Island" Period of Shanghai: Taking Guan Yunchang's Loyalty as an Example

淞沪会战中遭受战火重创的上海影业,经过一段时期的调整,掀起了中国电影史上第二次的商业浪潮,在这次浪潮中古装片成为最为繁荣的电影类型,其中历史古装片以其鲜明的类型特征、独特的叙事策略和隐含的抗争意识,与追求商业性的古装"民间片"形成了鲜明的对比。《关云长忠义千秋》是"新华"系统继《木兰从军》引起轰动之后拍摄的另一部历史古装片,对其进行分析研究有利于把握"孤岛"时期电影类型演变的规律,历史片的叙事策略,以及特殊时期创作者的价值选择和创作心态。

The film industry of Shanghai was badly battered by the battle at Songhu. But after a period of ad- justment, the second commercial movie tide in the history of Chinese film started. In the commercial movie tide, the costume film was the most famous film genre, especially the characteristic of the historical costume film： the distinct genre characteristic, unique narrative strategy and the hidden rebellious spirit that was in sharp contrast to the commercial folk costume film. Guan Yunchang＇s Loyalty is a historical costume film produced by Xinhua film studio after the film Maiden in Armour has succeeded. Analyzing the film is in favor of grasping the law of genre evolution and narrative strategy of film in Shanghai Isolated Island, understanding the choice of value and creation psychology of filmmakers in the ＂isolated island＂ period of Shanghai