近11年因子、聚类多元统计方法在体育科学中的研究综述——基于文献计量学分析

Nearly 11 Years Factor and Clustering of Multivariate Statistical Methods in Sports Science Research were Reviewed——based on the analysis of bibliometric

运用文献资料法、逻辑分析法、数理统计法、对比分析法,以因子、聚类等多元统计方法为切入点,对近11年在体育科学中的应用情况进行综述研究。研究结果:因子、聚类方法在篮球领域的研究范式较为单一;多元方法在体育科学中的成果颇丰,但部分研究并未按照统计学正规流程进行检验;"单纯"运用因子、聚类研究方法造成结果呈现"伪科学"特征。建议:从定性和定量角度运用因子、聚类方法架构文章,提升科研成果的价值和说服力。

By means of literature,logic analysis,mathematical statistics, contrast , multivariate statistical methods such as factor and cluster as the breakthrough point, for nearly 11 years in summarized the application of sports science research. Research results： the factors, research paradigm in the field of clustering method in the basketball is relatively single. Results of multivariate methods in sports science, but part of the study does not in accordance with the statistics of formal inspection process; ＂Simple＂ use factor, clustering methods cause results show ＂pseudoscience＂ characteristics. Suggestion： from the perspective of qualitative and quantitative use factor, clustering method architecture articles, enhance the value of scientific research achievements and persuasive.