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青年型急性缺血性卒中患者静脉溶栓有效性及安全性分析 被引量:5

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摘要 目的:探讨青年型急性缺血性卒中患者行rt-PA静脉溶栓治疗的安全性及有效性。方法:回顾性分析2014年7月—2015年10月天津市环湖医院神经内科住院的青年型急性缺血性卒中患者234例,其中rt-PA静脉溶栓者136例,非静脉溶栓者98例,比较入院时、治疗后24h及7d的NIHSS评分,3个月时的mRS评分,3个月内的出血转化和卒中相关死亡率进行评估。结果:治疗24h及7d后预后良好率静脉溶栓组均优于非静脉溶栓组,差异存在统计学意义(P=0.012,P=0.005)。3个月时远期预后良好率静脉溶栓组优于非静脉溶组,差异存在统计学意义(P=0.021)。两组患者3个月出血转化及死亡率之间的差异无统计学意义(P=0.087,P=0.197)。结论:青年型急性缺血性卒中患者静脉溶栓治疗近期疗效及远期预后明显优于非静脉溶栓治疗,且不增加3个月出血转化及死亡率。
出处 《医学理论与实践》 2017年第9期1295-1297,共3页 The Journal of Medical Theory and Practice
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