言行不一:吴虞的非孝观评述

The Divorce of Words and Deeds:Review of WU Yu's Unhonoring Concept

吴虞作为新文化运动的健将,以激烈的"反孔非儒"言辞而名噪一时。但吴虞本人接受的是系统的传统教育,在他身上有着深深的旧式文人痕迹。因此,其行为与思想更是多有相悖之处。阐释吴虞"言行不一"的非孝观,还原一个矛盾的吴虞。吴虞站在批判专制制度的立场上反对愚忠愚孝,且走在当时"非孝运动"的前列。吴虞关于"非孝"的提倡与主张大多是符合时代要求的,但他自己却完全没有践行这些家庭革新的理念,并且相形甚远。

As a member of New Culture Movement, Wu Yu was ever famous for ＂Anti--Confucianism＂. Yet he systematically learned from the traditional education and undoubtedly the traditional culture influenced on him. So his manners often did not match with his ideas. The paper discusses his divorce of words and deeds about unhonoring concept and recovers a contradictory scholar. For the sake of criticizing the dictatorial system, he righted against the ＂blind devotion and obedience＂ and became a champion of the ＂Anti--obedience Movement＂. His advocation met the demands of the time, yet he did not practice the idea about the family reform and even it has a big distance.