摘要
神经义肢控制系统基于脑机接口技术、功能性电刺激技术等,通过分析脑电信号获得控制命令,直接作用于肌肉系统或外部设备,恢复或代偿脊髓损伤患者的运动功能。本文阐述神经义肢系统的基本结构、工作原理及关键技术,归纳该技术在颈段脊髓损伤患者康复治疗中的应用情况、存在的问题及发展前景。
Neural prosthesis control system is based on brain-computer interface and functional electrical stimulation technology, by an- alyzing the electroencephalograph control commands directly into the muscle system or an external device, which compensated efferent pathway from the brain-spinal cord, and recovered motor function of patients with cervical spinal cord injury. This paper described the basic structure, working principle and key technology of neural prosthetic system, summarized the application, problems and prospects of neural prosthetic technology in the rehabilitation of cervical spinal cord injury.
出处
《中国康复理论与实践》
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第4期394-397,共4页
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
关键词
神经义肢
脑机接口
颈段脊髓损伤
康复
综述
neural prosthesis
brain-computer interface
cervical spinal cord injury
rehabilitation
review
