雪村友梅汉诗与中国文化的关联——以《岷峨集》为中心

Sesson Yubat's Chinese-language Poetry and Chinese Culture

雪村友梅(1290-1346)是日本五山时期的重要诗僧,也被视为五山文学的先驱。其在元所作的汉诗集《岷峨集》被赞为"言言契理,句句绝俗",在日本汉文学史上占有重要的地位。雪村友梅在元代居留时间长达22年之久,其汉诗的创作离不开中国文化的影响。本文在对翔实资料进行考证的基础之上,从禅宗与老庄思想,陶渊明、苏轼、杜甫,南宋"江湖诗派"等方面来探讨雪村友梅汉诗与中国文化的渊源关系。

Sesson Yubat （1290-1346） is not only a very important Zen monk in the period of ＂the Japanese Gozan system＂, but also a pioneer of Japanese Gozan literature. His Chinese-language poetry anthology received considerable acclaim and played a critical role in the history of Chinese literature in Japan. Sesson Yubat lived about 22 years under the Yuan dynasty. The creation of his poems must have been greatly influenced by Chinese culture. In this paper, Zen and Taoist thought, Tao Yu- anming, Su Shi, Du Fu, and ＂Lake Poetry＂ are chosen to discuss the relationship between Sesson Yubat＇ s poems and Chinese culture.