日语补助动词「テシマウ」内化强调属性研究

Research on the Attributes of the Japanese Auxiliary Verb teshimau's Inner Emphasis

本文从语义学,强调现象理论的层面对日语补助动词「テシマウ」的体态意义生成与情感意义衍生的内部机制进行了尝试性构建。「テシマウ」可以分成「テ」+「シマウ」,「テシマウ」中「テ」与「シマウ」的「事象叠加」构成完了"强调",使其内部内化"强调"属性。通过有效利用「テシマウ」词汇内部的"强调"属性,可以分别从信息突出与心理突出两个方面分析相关特点表达效果产生的内因。

This paper discusses the aspect meaning and modality meaning of the auxiliary verb teshimau from the angle of the semantics and emphasis theory. Teshimau could be divided into te＋shimau. By the phenomenon＇ s superposition of te and shimau, the kannryou emphasis could be formed, which causes the internalization of the emphasis nature of the auxiliary verbs. Flexible usage of this auxiliary verb could contribute to special expression in the dimensions of information emphasis and psychological phenomenon emphasis.