监察委员会与司法机关的衔接协调机制探索——兼论刑事诉讼法的修改

On the Coordination and Negotiation Mechanism between Supervisory Committee and Judicial Organs:Discussions on the Revision of Criminal Proceedings Law

监察委员会整合了行政监察、预防腐败和检察机关查处贪污贿赂、失职渎职以及预防职务犯罪等工作力量,转隶了检察机关的反腐职能,并对涉嫌职务犯罪进行调查后移送检察机关依法提起公诉。监察体制改革应当厘清其与公安机关、检察机关、审判机关等在诉讼中的关系。刑事诉讼法修改应当明确监察委员会在办理涉嫌职务犯罪案件的权力界限、权力制约等问题,确立律师在监察委员会查办涉嫌反腐案件的介入机制,确保监察委员会在特殊调查程序中能够尊重和保障人权并体现"依法反腐"的制度价值。

Supervisory committee integrates the working forces of administrative supervision and corruption prevention as well as the procuratorial organs＇ examination on embezzlement, bribery, negligence and position- related crime, carries out the anti -corruption functions of procuratorial organs, and probes and prosecutes the suspects of position - related crime to procuratorates. The reform of supervisory system should be conducted with an understanding of relationship between itself and publicity security, procuratorial and trial organs in proceedings. It is argued that in the revision of criminal proceedings law the power scope and limit of supervisory committee should be specified along with lawyers＇ intervention mechanism in anti -corruption cases conducted by supervisory committee, so that human rights can be respected and anti - corruption by means of law can be implemented on the part of supervisory committee.