丝绸之路文化影响下联珠纹的形式流变

The evolution of the linked-pearl pattern with the influence of the Silk Road culture

在丝绸之路文化的影响下,联珠纹闪烁着独特的异域风格。联珠纹的形式特点一直以来都颇受学者们的关注,对相关文献进行梳理归纳,发现对联珠纹的形式特点缺乏系统的研究。文章试图以联珠纹织物为载体,以南北朝、隋、初唐、盛唐为时间顺序,分别从联珠纹的联珠圈、主辅纹样和织造工艺这三个方面的变化来分析丝绸之路文化影响下联珠纹的形式特点发展,试图总结出联珠纹由"西域"到"中土"发展变化的形式特征。

Under the influence ol the Silk Road cu ltu re,the linked-pearl pattern shows the unique exotic style. The form characteristics of linked-pearl pattern have always been concerned popularly. Through organizing and summarizing the reported literatures about the linked-pearl pattern, the author has found the lack of systematical researches on the form characteristics of linked-pearl pattern. The article attempts to take the fabric with linked-pearl pattern as the car r ier,uses the Southern and Northern dynasty, S u i,early Tang, and the glorious period of Tang for the development time to analyze form characteristics of linked-pearl pattern under the influence of Silk Road culture respectively from three aspects： the linked-pearl c irc le, principal and complementary patterns, and weaving process. In addition,this article tries to summarize the development change features of form characteristics of the linked-pearl pattern from “West Region” to the “central China”.