生命个体的孤独存在——论江洋才让《灰飞》中的孤独意识

The Lonely Existence of Individual Life——On the Sense of Loneliness in Jiangyang Cairang's Huifei

江洋才让是中国当代文坛一位卓尔不群的藏族作家,无论是他的诗歌、散文,抑或是小说,都致力于对人类内心世界的关注和对人性的挖掘。在长篇小说《灰飞》中,江洋才让通过精致的意象设置和多元的修辞手法书写了人类存在的孤独感,渗透着一种命定的宿命观。他将藏民族的文化融合于新的时代观念与自身的生命体验当中,将孤独意识渗透到文本当中,使形而上的生存思考具化为鲜活的生命个体,从而透射出他对人类真实的生存状态的理性思考。江洋才让在《灰飞》中关于孤独意识有意或无意的诉说,为我们深刻地理解人性、社会及时代提供了完美的素材,他从孤独中折射出无穷丰富的人生内容,演化出异彩纷呈的人生悲喜剧。

JiangYang Cairang is an unique Tibetan writer in Contemporary Chinese literary circles, whose works, Whether poetry, prose or fiction, focus on exploring the inner world of human beings and revealing humanity deeply. In his novel Huifei, JiangYan Cairang has skilfully narrated the loneliness of human existence by setting exquisite images and using multiple rhetorical devices, permeating with a doomed fatalism. He integrated the culture of the Tibetan people into the new ideology of the times and the experience of his own life and infiltrated the sense of loneliness into the text, making the metaphysical thinking of life externalize the living individuals. And all of this revealed his rational thinking about the real living condition of human existence. In Huifei, Jiangyang Cairang＇s intentionally or unintentionally recounting to the sense of loneliness provides perfect materials for us to understand human nature, society and the era profoundly. His writing reflects the infinite wealth of life from the loneliness, evoluting the colorful tragicomedy of life.