傩乐在青海民族地区的分布特点与文化影响

The Distribution,Character and Culture Influence of Exorcise Music in Qinghai Nationality Regions

"傩"文化在我国是一种分布广泛、有特殊代表性的人类文化活动。在我国少数民族地区被人们广泛接受,"傩"仪式的活动举行非常普遍。青海原生民族与外来民族文化交融历史久远,民族信仰繁多,"傩"文化形式丰富,而音乐活动对仪式活动的展示过程可以说起决定性作用,对常住民族的精神世界有较大的影响,具有很高的研究价值。本论文从"傩"乐在青海少数民族地区的形成、分布、特点、文化影响几个方面进行了分析与阐述。

Exorcise is a special and widespread music activity across the country. Qinghai nationality regions have a long history of culture exchange between native and external nationalities. Music plays a decisive role in exorcise ceremony and has great impact on the spiritual world of the native nationalities. The paper makes a superficial exposition on the formation, distribution, character and culture influence of exorcise music in Qinghai nationality regions.