鹅李氏杆菌病的诊治

Diagnosis and Treatment of Goose Listeriosis

鹅李氏杆菌病(Goose listeriosis)又称单核细胞增多症,是由李氏杆菌(Listeria monocytogenes)引起鹅的一种败血性、散发性传染病。李氏杆菌病是人、畜、禽共患的传染病。该病的传染源为患病动物和带菌动物,发病率低,但致死率高。患病鹅特征性病变为坏死性肝炎、心肌炎及单核细胞增多症。本文对鹅李氏杆菌病的病原、流行病学、临床症状、病理变化、诊断、防治等方面进行了描述,以期为我国鹅李氏杆菌病的诊断与防治提供科学参考。

Goose listeriosis is also named as mononucleosis syndrome, which is a kind of septic, sporadic infectious diseases causing by Listeria mono- cytogencs. Listeriosis is a contagious disease of human ,animal and poultry. The sources of the disease are sick animals and carrying pathogens animals,the mor- bidity is low,while the mortality is high. Characteristic lesions of sick goose main- ly include necrotizing hepatitis, my- ocarditis and mononucleosis. In this pa- per, pathogeny, epidemiology, clinical- symptoms,pathological changes,diagno- sis and prevention and treatment,etc, of goose listeriosis were synthetically elabo- rated,in order to provide a scientific ref- erence for the prevention and treatment of goose listeriosis.