中国城市体育空间研究述评与展望

Review and Prospect on the Research of Urban Sports Space

城市体育空间供应不足与居民体育需求增长之间的矛盾日渐突出,合理规划城市体育空间成为亟待解决的问题。通过盘点城市体育空间研究进展,梳理研究中存在的问题,并提出城市体育空间研究未来走向。研究认为:城市体育空间内涵丰富,包括体育的各种空间形式;城市体育空间研究中存在理论构建体系不扎实,研究对象集中,研究范式单一,多定性研究、少定量研究,研究过于强调主体性,忽视与人、环境的互动等问题;城市体育空间研究的未来出路在于:城市体育空间理论体系的再构建,强调城市体育空间研究的综合性、地域性和多样性,城市体育空间研究范式的再拓展,注重城市体育空间主体、体育行为与城市空间的互动研究,推动城市体育空间的可持续发展研究等。

With the contradiction between the shortage of sports space and urban residents sports demand have become increasingly prominent,people’s rational planning of public sports space has become an urgent problem.This study through the urban sports space content and then mining,inventory of urban sports space research context,reflect on the existing problems,and put forward the future trend of urban sports space research.The study shows that the urban sports space connotation is rich,including various forms of sports space;theory system construction of urban sports research space is not solid,research object is single and centralized,research methods of single focus,lack of more qualitative research,quantitative research less,too much emphasis on the research of the main body,and neglect environment problems;the future trend of the study of urban sports space：reconstruction of the theory system of urban sports space,emphasis on the comprehensive,regional and diversity of urban sports space research,redevelopment of the research methods of urban sports space,pay attention to the research on the interaction among the main body of the urban sports space,the behavior of the sport and the urban space,promoting to research on the sustainable development of urban sports space.