矿区水土保持工作的意义及方法

Methods of Soil and Water Conservation in Mining Production and Construction

矿区资源的开采是一项复杂的长期工程,随着开采对地质环境的破坏,容易造成周边地区的水土流失,不仅会使生态失衡,也会对矿区的作业人员与周边居民带来危害,因此矿区的水土保持工作尤为重要。基于此,通过结合陕西部分矿区的地质与环境因素,对矿区的水土流失问题进行总结,介绍了其建设项目水土保持的意义,重点分析了在矿区生产建设中开展水土保持工作的方法。只有对矿区水土流失的问题进行有效处理,才可确保矿区生产建设项目的水土保持工作能取得良好效益。

Mining of mining resource is a complex long-term project,with the exploitation of the geological environment damage,which is likely to cause the surrounding areas of soil erosion. It will not only make ecological imbalance,but also on the mining area workers and the surrounding residents harm. So,the soil and water conservation work on mining area is particularly important. Based on this,this paper summarizes the problems of soil and water loss in the mining area by combining geological and environmental factors of some mining areas in Shanxi Province. It introduces the significance of soil and water conservation in the construction project,including an analysis of the methods of carrying out soil and water conservation work in mine production and construction.Only the effective treatment of soil erosion in the mining area can ensure the soil and water conservation work of the mine production in construction project to achieve good benefits.