颅内压监护在重型颅脑损伤救治中临床应用

Clinical Application of Intracranial Pressure Monitoring in Treatment of Severe Craniocerebral Injury

目的探究颅内压监护在重型颅脑损伤救治中临床应用。方法选取2015年10月—2016年10月于本院就诊及治疗的60例重型颅脑损伤患者作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为两组,每组各有30例,对照组给予常规治疗,实验组给予常规治疗加颅内压监护,分析两组患者的效果。结果实验组患者的良好加中残率(60.00%)与对照组患者(36.67%)相比,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),实验组患者发生电解质紊乱、上消化道出血、肾功能损害等并发症情况与对照组患者相比,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在重型颅脑损伤救治中应用颅内压监护的效果较好,可明显改善患者的预后,减少患者的并发症发生率。

Objgctive To explore the clinical application iintracranial pressure monitoring in severe head injury treatment, Methods 60 cases of severe craniocerebral injury patients from October 2015 to October 2016 in our hospital and treated as the research object, randomly divided into two groups, each group had 30 cases, the control group was given routine treatment, the experimental group received conventional therapy plus intracranial pressure monitoring, analysis of effect of two groups of patients. Results The patients in the experimental group with good residual rate （60.00%） and control group （36.67%） compared to the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）. The occurrence of electrolyte disorders, gastrointestinal bleeding, renal dysfunction and other complications compared with the control group of patients in the experimental group, the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.05）. Conelusion The effect of intracranial pressure monitoring in the treatment of severe craniocerebral injury is better, which can significantly improve the prognosis of patients and reduce the incidence of complications.