清初河南巡抚司法职能的文化内涵及影响

Cultural Connotation and Influence of the Henan Governor's Judicial Functions in Early Qing Dynasty

清初河南巡抚统领豫省地方司法,具有深刻的文化内涵。河南巡抚亲自提审案件指引地方司法活动,是地方司法文化的风向标。在文牍行移过程中,河南巡抚担负着监督职责,约束着司法案件形成过程,促进文牍行移产生重要的结点。河南巡抚的司法职能带动地方司法活动呈现出不同的司法景象,对豫省地方司法产生重大影响。

In the early Qing dynasty, the loca! governor of Henan province led judicial activities, which had a profound cultural connotation. The governor of Henan judged cases in person to guide the local judicial activities, which became a vane of local judicial culture. In the document publishing process, the governor of Henan assumed liabilities of supervision, restricted judicial case forming process and promoted the document to have important nodes. The judicial functions of Henan governor pushed local judicial activities to take on different judicial looks, having a significant impact on the judiciary in Henan province.