动脉血压监测的临床应用

Clinical Application of Arterial Blood Pressure Monitoring

目前主要应用袖袋式间断血压监测和有创连续血压监测两种方式于麻醉医学和重症监护学进行血压监测,并于近年来开展了无创连续血压监测系统。袖带式间断血压测量方便快捷、价格低廉;有创连续血压监测能实现实时准确的血压测量,但需要一定的操作技术,且有感染栓塞等并发症;无创血压测量也能实现实时监测,但准确性有待提高。

There are sleeve bag continuous blood pressure monitoring and invasive blood pressure monitoring as main clinical methods of monitoring in anesthesia and intensive care medicine, with a non-invasive continuous blood pressure monitoring system being developed in recent years. Intermittent non-invasive blood pressure is featured with convenient, quick and low cost. Invasive blood pressure monitoring can realized real-time accurate blood pressure measurement, but needs a certain technical skill, and may have embolization complications such as infection. Continuous non-invasive arterial pressure is also a real-time accurate blood pressure measurement, but its accuracy needs to be improved.