临床药师参与1例阿托伐他汀致肌病的药学实践

Clinical pharmacists participate in the pharmaceutical care: a case of atorvastatin-induced myopathy

目的分析他汀致肌病的影响因素,使临床更加合理的使用他汀类药物,减少不良反应的发生。方法对1例口服阿托伐他汀钙片治疗5天后出现双大腿肌肉酸痛伴CK升高患者的病理生理因素、联合用药等情况进行分析,探讨他汀致肌病的相关因素及药学监护要点。结果临床药师判断他汀导致肌病可能性大,提出治疗建议和监护计划,促进了患者病情好转。结论他汀类药物导致肌病的影响因素较多,临床药师参与患者的临床治疗过程并加强药学监护,可促进药物治疗的安全性和有效性。

Objective To analyze the influencing factors of myopathy caused by statins, to make the clinical use of statins more rational and reduce the incidence of adverse reactions. Methods The pathophysiologic factors and combined medication of patients with both thigh muscle soreness and CK increase after five days of oral atorvastatin calcium therapy were analyzed. The related factors of statininduced myopathy and the points of pharmacy care were discussed. Results Clinical pharmacists determined the possibility of statin lead to myopathy, and put forward treatment recommendations and monitoring program to promote the patients condition improved. Conclusion There are many influencing factors of myopathy caused by statins. Clinical pharmacists participate in the clinical treatment of patients and strengthen the medical care, which can promote the safety and effectiveness of drug treatment.