抗日战争时期陕甘宁边区粮食生产问题研究

A Probe Into the Grain Production in Shaan-Gan-Ning Border Region During Anti-Japanese War

粮食生产作为农业生产的主要组成部分,在抗日战争时期发挥了不可替代的重要作用。陕甘宁边区政府通过采取征收救国公粮、开展大生产运动以及减租减息等一系列新的征粮方式以及相关农业政策的有效实施,逐步解决了边区粮食危机。经过大生产运动以后,边区粮食获得了前所未有的大丰收,为抗战的最终胜利奠定了坚实的物质基础。

Food production as the main part of agricultural production in the Anti-Japanese War played an irreplaceable important historical role. The Shaan-Gan-Ning Border Region government solved the food crisis by collecting grains, carrying out production campaigns and a series of new way of grain levies and the effective implementation of the related agricultural policy. After production campaigns, the border region of grain production was a great harvest, laid a solid material foundation for the final victory of Anti- Japanese War.