论清初遗民张丹的诗歌创作

Research on the Early Qing Dynasty Poet-Zhang Dan's Poetry

张丹是明清之际著名的诗人。清初宗唐、宗宋之风此起彼伏,张丹深受陈子龙影响,终生坚守复古,极力推崇汉魏、盛唐诗。张丹在创作上自觉师法杜甫与王维,取得了较高的艺术成就。其行旅诗更是具有鲜明的艺术特色,在感慨身世的同时,以纪实的笔法沿途叙写民生多艰,颇具"诗史"特质,赢得了清初评论家的高度认可。

Zhang Dan was a famous poet in the Late Ming and Early Qing dynasties. The competition between Tang poetry and Song poetry is very fierce in the early Qing Dynasty. Zhang Dan, who was greatly influenced by Chen Zilong, advocated returning to the ancient and imitating Tang Dynasty- poetry. Zhang Dan learned the poetry of Du Fu and Wang Wei conscientiously,and attained great artistic achievement.Zhang Dan’s traveling poems recorded the Suffering people’s livelihood and had distinctive characteristic, thus had won high recognition in the early Qing Parnassus.