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731例宫颈未明确意义不典型鳞状上皮细胞的结果分析 被引量:2

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摘要 目的:分析731例宫颈液基细胞学(TCT)筛查结果为未明确意义不典型鳞状上皮细胞(ASCUS)患者的病理结果及HPV分型结果,比较未绝经组及绝经组的结果,指导科学选择绝经后女性宫颈癌筛查方法。方法:回顾分析我院妇科门诊、体检中心2010年01月-2015年05月之间随机进行宫颈癌筛查妇女的TCT结果为ASCUS的患者731例,分绝经组,未绝经组共2组,进行电子阴道镜检查定位活检及HPV分型两种检查。结果:1.两组患者的病理结果:绝经组中慢性宫颈炎238例(76.3%);CINⅠ-Ⅱ53例(17.0%),CIN Ⅲ 13例(5.8%),宫颈癌3例(0.9%);未绝经组中慢性宫颈炎284例(67.8%),CINⅠ-Ⅱ93例(22.2%),CIN Ⅲ 35例(8.3%),宫颈癌7例(1.7%),两组比较P值分别为0.012、0.081、0.183、0.414;2.HPV分型检测结果 (426例):绝经组:总感染63例(32.8%);高危HPV41例(20.8%);低危HPV7例(3.6%);混合感染15例(7.8%);未感染66例(35.0%);未绝经组:总感染妇女94例(40.2%);高危HPV51例(21.7%);低危HPV16例(6.8%);混合感染27例(11.5%),未感染46例(19.0%);两组比较P值分别为0.117、0.912、0.572、0.199、0.087。结论:绝经期妇女作为一个特殊人群,宫颈癌筛查应首选HPV分型检测。
出处 《现代医学》 2017年第3期444-446,共3页 Modern Medical Journal
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