中日机构养老模式及适老建筑室内空间对比分析

Comparative Analysis of Institution Endowment Model and Interior Space of Building in China and Japan

分析了中日不同社会养老体制制约下的社会养老条件,以日本机构养老规模现状和室内空间设计理念为参照,阐析了适于中国机构养老的规模效应和养老环境设计理念,通过分析日本养老机构管理与室内空间设计的关系,总结适合我国国情的适老化空间设计思想和指导方法。

This paper analyzes the conditions of social endowment that are under the different re- strictions on social endowment system in China and Japan, takes the status of institution endow- ment scale and concept of interior space design in Japan as comparative references, and derives the scale effect and the idea of endowment environmental design which are for Chinese institution en- dowment. Through analysis of the relationship between Japanese pension agency management and interior space design, it summarizes the properly aging space design thought and guiding method which are suitable for our country.