基于手稿资源的特色数据库建设

Construction of Characteristic Database Based on Manuscript Resources

手稿是文献型文化遗产的一种主要类型,在人类社会和文化发展中发挥了重要作用。手稿属于比较脆弱的资源。对手稿进行数字化和建立手稿数据库对于手稿保护、促进手稿传承具有积极的意义。本文借鉴特色数据库建设的理论和实践,结合手稿的特点,对手稿数据库建设的有关内容如资源选择和组织、数据加工、规范控制、文本建设、版权与隐私等进行了讨论。

The manuscript is a main type of the literature cultural heritages, plays an important role in the development of human society and culture, and is vulnerable resource. Digitizing the manuscripts and constructing the manuscripts database have positive significance to the manuscripts protections and promote the cultural inheritance. Based on the theory and practice of characteristic database construction, also combining with the characteristics of manuscripts, this paper discusses the correlative contents of manuscripts database construction including resources selection and organization, data processing, normative control, text construction, copyright and privacy.