中小牛场牛粪无害化处理效果观察

Observation of the Effect on Harmless Treatment of Manure on Small and Medium-Sized Cattle Farms

目前我国肉牛、奶牛养殖业正在快速发展。随着农业产业结构的调整,产业政策扶持力度的加大,中小型规模的养牛场所占比例也显著上升,随之产生的大量牛粪不仅严重污染农村及养殖场周边环境,而且对人畜健康产生极大影响。本文通过分析粪害产生的原因,阐明无害化处理的关键处理技术以及注意事项,以期为中小牛场的牛粪处理提供参考。

Nowadays, cattle farming has been developing rapidly in China. Simultaneously, with the adjustment of agricul- tural structure and the strengthening support of industrial policy, the proportion of small and medium-sized cattle farms in- creased significantly. However, manure pollution coming from farms not only polluted environment surrounding villages and farms seriously, but have a great impact on human and animal health. This article offers a reference for the harmless treatment of ox dung via analyzing the harm of the dung pollution and setting out the key technology as well as related matters needing at- tentions.