大学生社会实践实效性影响因素及发展路径分析——基于行业精神视角

The Analysis of Effective Factors and the Development Path of College Students' Social Practices in the Perspective of Trade Spirit

组织实施大学生社会实践是人才培养的有效途径,也是培养大学生的行业精神并使其融入行业的重要环节。大学生社会实践实效性不足的主要原因为思想认识不切合社会发展实际、实践活动在内容和形式上广度和深度不够、没有有效的过程监督和社会支持力度等。必须以行业精神为导向,充分发挥高校、实践基地、大学生自身的能动性,提升实践活动的实效性。

The social practices of university students are not only the effective means of cultivating the talents, but also an important part in cultivating the students＇ trade spirit, and integrating themselves into the careers. Nowadays, the deficiencies in effectiveness of university students＇ social practices are as follows： first, the ideological values do not suit the actual social development; second, the scope and the depth of social practices are to be improved; third, there are no effective process of supervision, and the social supports and funding are not enough too. The effectiveness of college students＇ social practices needs to be improved through bringing the universities, the practice bases and the the students into the full play in promoting the effectiveness of their social practices.