博弈论视角下的医患合作分析

Analysis of Doctor-Patient Cooperation Based on the Angle of Game Theory

医患关系本质上是一种信托关系,以经济学视角分析,人与人之间的信任是以具备利益交集的合作行为为基础的。尽管猎鹿博弈表明有限理性个体在合作问题上的态度往往是谨慎和猜忌的,但医患互动的实践属性能够使双方生成社会化的合作情感。在现实中,医生过多的个人利益考虑,患者既往消极的就医体验,以及医疗市场特殊性等问题都会阻碍医患合作,需要有针对性地解决。

Doctor - patient relationship is essentially a kind of trust relationship. From the perspective of eco- nomics, the trust between people is based on the cooperative behavior with the intersection of interest. Although the stag hunt game shows that the attitudes of bounded rational individuals on cooperationissues tend to be cautious and suspicious, the practice attribute of doctor - patient interaction enables the two sides to generate socialized coopera- tion emotion. In reality, the doctor＇ s too much consideration on personal interests, the patients＇ previous negative medical experience, the particularity of medical market and other issues will hinder the cooperation of doctor - pa- tient and it needs to be solvedtargeted.