媒体关于暴力伤医事件的报道对医学生的影响

The Effect of Media Reports of Violence Injury Medical Events on Medical Students

目的了解医学生对暴力伤医的认知及伤医事件的报道对医学生的影响。方法采用自制调查问卷,对某医科大学480名在校医学生进行抽样调查。结果 63.67%的医学生通过电视新闻获取暴力伤医事件,90%以上的医学生关注媒体报道的暴力伤医事件,媒体报道的伤医事件对医学生具有重要的影响,特别是电视报道的影响最大,41.2%的学生会增强对自己的保护意识,37.9%的医学生认为工作热情和积极性会下降,报道对男性的影响比女性大(P<0.05)。结论暴力伤医事件的报道对医学生有着重要的影响,媒体应提高自律性,创建和谐的舆论环境,促进医患关系的良好发展。

Objectives： To understand the medical students＇cognition of violence injury medical and the impact of medical injury events reports on medical students. Methods： A sample survey was conducted among 480 medical students in a medical university using self - developed questionnaire. Results： A total of 63.67% of the medical students get violence injury events information through television news ; more than 90% of medical students were con- cerned about the media reports of violence injury medical events. The media reports of violence injury medical events had an important impact on medical students, and especially television reports had the greatest impact. 41.2% of the students would enhance their awareness of protection; 37.9% of medical students thought that work passion and en- thusiasm would decline;the impact of reports on men was bigger than women （P 〈 0.05 ）. Conclusion： The report of violence injury medical events has an important impact on medical students. The media should improve self- disci- pline, create a harmonious public opinion environment and promote the healthy development of doctor - patient rela- tionship.