慧远在庐山

Huiyuan in Lushan

慧远从事的佛教活动基本上都在庐山开展,其对佛教的巨大贡献与庐山具有密不可分的关系。本文首先分析慧远栖止庐山创建东林寺所经历的艰苦奋斗的事迹;其次论述慧远在庐山东林寺率众结社念佛,极力宣扬弥陀净土法门等佛教实践活动所产生的影响;最后肯定慧远的功绩在于塑造东晋庐山佛教的新形象、开拓文人遥集庐山的新局面以及创立具有中国特色的新宗派。

Huayuan＇s Buddhist activities are basically carried out in Lushan Mountain, and its great contribution to Buddhism is inextricably linked with Lushan. This article first analyzes the hometown of Huiyan habitat Lushan to create the Donglin Temple experienced by the hard work of the deeds; secondly, Huiyuan in Lushan Donglin Temple rate of congregation of Buddhism, and vigorously promote the Amitabha Pure Land and other Buddhist practice activities of the impact; Is to create a new image of the Eastern Jin Dynasty Lushan Buddhism, open up the new situation of literati remote Lushan and the creation of the most Chinese characteristics of the new sects.