建国初期毛泽东军工建设思想探析

Mao Zedong's Exploration at the Field of the Military Industry in the Early Days of New China

建国初期,为了实现军事工业现代化,毛泽东进行了一系列探索。在全面向苏联学习未果的情况下,毛泽东主张发展小规模核武库,开展三线建设,下大力气发展常规武器尤其是轻武器、近战武器等民兵武器,将资源集中于关键领域,以最小投入获取了最大的国防效益,对敌人形成了强大威慑,最大限度了维护了国家领土主权完整,探索出了一条符合国情的军工发展道路。

In the early days of the founding of the PRC, in order to realize the modernization of the military industry, Mao Zedong conducted a series of exploration. In the case of failure to learn from the Soviet Union, Mao Zedong advocated the development of small-scale nuclear arsenals, carrying out the three line construction, made great efforts to the development of conventional weapons, especially small arms, melee weapons and other militia weapons, concentrated resources in key areas, with the minimum investment to get the maximum benefit in national defense, the formation of a strong deterrent to the enemy, maximized the maintenance of national sovereignty and territorial integrity, explored a development path of the military industry which is suitable for the condition of China.