首因效应在初中历史教学中的应用探析

Analysis on Application of the First Effect in Junior Middle School History Teaching

首因效应又称为“第一印象”效应，是指交往双方在第一次交往中产生深刻印象对今后互相交往关系的影响。首因效应在历史教学中的应用主要表现在上好第一堂历史课和重视一堂课的导入部分，在历史教学中应用好首因效应对激发学生的学习兴趣，提高教师的教学质量和效果具有重要作用。

The first effect, also known as the ＂first impression＂ effect, refers to the influence on the future communication after the two sides have a deep impression on the first contact. The first effect is applied to the history teaching, mainly in the first lesson of history and the introduction of a class. It is very important to use the first effect in teaching to stimulate students＇ interest in learning and improve the teaching quality and effect.