《藏宝图》叙事策略研究

Study of the narrative strategy of Treasure Map

《藏宝图》是莫言2000年之后的作品,小说以一根"通灵虎须"为线索,紧贴当下社会,批判揭露了一系列黑暗社会现象。但这部中篇小说的成功并不仅仅在于现实性的强烈介入,其特色鲜明的叙事策略也是其成功必不可少的因素。从叙事学的角度出发,从"叙述视角""叙事空间""狂欢化叙事"3方面探讨《藏宝图》的叙事策略,可帮助我们深入体会小说独特的主题内涵和审美意蕴。

Treasure Map written by Mo Yan after 2000, based on a ＂psychic tiger＂, is close to the present society and criticizes and exposes a series of dark social phenomena. The success for the medium-length novel not only lies in the strong reality, but its distinctive narrative strategy is an essential factor in its success. From the perspective of the narrative theory, this thesis analyzes the narrative strategy of Treasure Map from three respects ： narrative re- spective ; narrative space and crazy narration, which can help us to deeply understand the connotation of the theme of the novel and unique aesthetic implication.