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极低出生体重儿新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征的影响因素分析 被引量:2

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摘要 目的:探讨极低出生体重儿(VLBWI)新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征(NRDS)发生的相关因素,为减少极低出生体重儿NRDS的发生提供理论依据。方法:482例VLBWI分为NRDS组和非NRDS组,比较两组VLBWI的相关临床资料,并进行单因素分析。结果:NRDS组胎龄≤30周、出生体重≤1250g、产时窒息的比例及死亡率均高于非NRDS组;而胎龄>32周、出生体重>1250g、剖宫产、产前使用地塞米松、母亲胎膜早破的比例及治愈率均低于非NRDS组。结论:胎龄越小,体重越低,NRDS发生率越高,产时窒息增加NRDS的风险;胎龄越大,体重越大,NRDS发生率低,胎膜早破、产前使用激素、剖宫产减少NRDS风险;VLBWI发生NRDS,死亡率增加。
作者 陈宇宏
出处 《中外女性健康研究》 2017年第7期51-52,共2页 Women's Health Research
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