民生视域中西政治认同经验的中国启示

The Enlightenment of the Experience of Chinese and Western Political Identity in the View of People's Livelihood

政治认同作为现代性命题,中西现代化进程均未停止对其孜孜以求的探寻。从民生视域审视中西政治认同的经验,不难发现,中国民生政治与西方福利政治是中西政治认同获得的时代解答。基于民生建设的三大面相(经济民生、权益民生、文化民生)、政治认同的三大支撑(利益认同、制度认同、价值认同),在汲取中西政治认同经验中努力实现福利缺场向福利在场转换、臣民政治向公民政治转换、文化势差向文化正义转换是民生视域中西政治认同经验的中国启示。

As for the political identity as a modern proposition, the process of modernization of the Chinese and Westerners have never stopped its assiduous search. From the perspective of people＇s livelihood to examine the experience of the Chinese and Western political identity, it is not difficult to find that the Chinese People＇s Livelihood Politics and Western Welfare Politics are the time answers of them respectively. Based on the three major aspects of people＇s livelihood construction （economic people ＇s livelihood, power people＇s livelihood, cultural people＇s livelihood）, political support of the three major support （benefit recognition, institutional identity, value recognition）, and the lessons of the Chinese and Western political identity efforts people should strive to achieve the transition from the lack of benefits to the presence of benefits, from subjects politics to the citizenship politics, from cultural potential difference to the cultural justice, thus bringing the enlightenment of the experience of the Chinese and Western political identity in the view of People＇s Livelihood.