抗战时期国民党“共赴国难”主张论析

The Analysis of Kuomintang's Viewpoint of Common Facing the National Crisis during the War of Resistance against Japan

九一八事变爆发后,面对日益加深的民族危机,在全国人民的抗日声中,中国国民党提出以"精诚团结""强化党国领导"等为基本内容的"共赴国难"主张,希望以此整合各种力量,共同集结到抗日大旗之下。然而,由于其主张中夹杂着浓厚的党派意识,在实践中犯下了有违国情民意的错误,故而"本属于顺天应人"的"共赴国难"主张,以致出现党内"团"而不"结"、党外"赴"而不"共"等情形,并最终自然陷入有"难"不易"共"的困局中。

Mter the September 18 Incident occurring, Kuomintang proposed the three fundamental demands which were solidarity,leadership about common responsing the national crisis because the national peril became more serious and the whole nation claimed an-ti-Japanese. In fact, due to its inherent to party interests, it not only made the inclusion of a strong partisan in ideas, but also madethe wrong practice against the public opinion. So the viewpoint of common facing the national crisis, in view of the party not uniting thepeople, eventually fall into a difficult dilemma.